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1/25/2011 THE FREEBIRD OF PRO AUDIO - ProSoundNews.com
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By Clive Young.
A while back, I went to New York's Beacon Theatre one morning to hear its new house system. A number of folks involved with the installation were there, including Tom Arrigoni, head audio engineer at Radio City Music Hall, and legendary FOH engineer Dave Natale (Rolling Stones, Tina Turner), who consulted on the project. We exchanged pleasantries and marveled at the 1920s opulence of the venue, but then we were faced with a quandary: what to actually listen to.
"What's the name of that Donald Fagan song that everybody plays? I guess you have to hear that," joked Dave.
"The Nightfly?" replied Tom
"The album's Nightfly, but what's the name of the song?"
"Oh, you mean 'I.G.Y.'"
"I.G.Y!"Dave laughed."Listening wouldn't be complete without it!"
So "I.G.Y. (What A Beautiful World)" was called up on the laptop at FOH, and sure enough, the Beacon's new system sounded excellent. Then, with the musical ice broken, people started adding their own favorites, and soon the playlist was ranging anywhere from power pop bombast (Toy Matinee's "Last Plane Out") to sublime jazz ("I Remember Bill Evans"(excerpt) by David Benoit).
The moment was amusing, but it's kind of true: Everyone does play "I.G.Y."It's become the "Freebird"of pro audio - visit a linecheck at a major concert venue or a speaker demo at AES or InfoComm, and those familiar strains will turn up sooner or later. It's a well-recorded song, to be sure, which is why it's always used to illustrate a system's "tight low end"or "crystal-clear mids"or, to be honest, any other detail they want to point out.
However, the sheer pervasiveness of "I.G.Y."within the pro audio community as thetrack that you use to tune or show off your PA is remarkable. The distant second place song is, of all things, "Pulp Culture"from Thomas Dolby's obscure (but admittedly awesome) 1989 funk album, Aliens Ate My Buick.
Bidding everyone adieu, I headed off to Long Island for my second assignment of the day - covering Roger Waters' epic tour of Pink Floyd's The Wall. On the train ride, I mused over the idea that a song from 1982 about 1957 would be considered the height of audio in 2010.
Maybe its days in that lofty position are numbered - there's plenty of engineers who feel the best way to tune a system is to use a live recording of the band that's playing. With the advent of the Virtual Soundcheck feature on Avid Venue consoles and similar abilities on other desks, pulling that off is a lot easier than it used to be.
Still, pseudo soundchecks ignore one crucial aspect of using a test song. While the whole point is to put on a piece of music that you know well so you can spot what's wrong, deep down every engineer loves the chance to play something they love on what amounts to a massive stereo system. It reminded me of an interview I did in 2007 with Danny Leake, longtime FOH engineer for Stevie Wonder, where he revealed the surprising music he puts on to prep a system for an old-fashioned, 1970s funk workout:
I test the system out with the soundtrack of Silverado which has the big drums, but it's got the French horns. If I play that on the Martin system and hear all the details, I'm good. A lot of systems don't pass the Silverado test, but to me it's not enough to just have it loud and banging, a big bass or whatever; I gotta have details. I like it, I know it well, but it's not the only one I use, like 'Only A Dream In Rio' by James Taylor--I used to use that on rap shows. If I play that and James Taylor sounds like an alien, got a weird voice, then I know something's wrong. I use 'Angel' by Sarah McLachlan for a lot of vocal stuff, too, but generally the grand test is Silverado.
Eventually I got to Nassau Coliseum to cover The Wall, and began chatting with system engineer Bob Weibel. While we talked, FOH engineer/Tour Manager Trip Khalaf fired up the system--and the first song he put on to tune the PA?
Take a wild guess.
6/14/2010 THE DUKES: DONALD FAGEN, MICHAEL MCDONALD & BOZ SCAGGS UNITE FOR NATIONWIDE TOUR
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Distinguished readers, ladies and gentlemen, we are proud to be rolling out the red carpet for the royal sounds of “The Dukes”... GRAMMY Award-winning singer-songwriters Donald Fagen, Michael McDonald and Boz Scaggs are uniting this summer and fall to tour as “The Dukes of September Rhythm Revue.” The three hit-making artists have assembled a stellar band for the occasion, and will bring the best of their mix of blue-eyed soul, rock, jazz and R&B to the stage in a series of collaborative concerts. “The Dukes of September” will launch their nationwide “Rhythm Revue” on August 19th at the Charles Ives Center in Danbury, CT, and will continue across the country throughout the fall, before wrapping on October 2nd at The Joint in Las Vegas, NV.
7/7/2008 Festival International de Jazz de Montreal 2008: July 2: Steely Dan
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"A Steely Dan concert is akin to witnessing the passage of a single multiplex vehicle the size of a motorcade or convoy, its various segments comprising limousines, ice-cream wagons, hearses, lunch-carts, ambulances, black marias, and motorcycle outriders, all of it Rolls-grade and lacquered like a tropical beetle. The horns glint, as it rolls majestically past, splendid, a thing of legend, and utterly peculiar unto itself."
-- William Gibson

7/7/2008 allaboutjazz.com - Festival International de Jazz de Montreal 2008: July 2: Steely Dan
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Published: July 5, 2008
By John Kelman
Like the audience at Return to Forever's show at the 2008 Ottawa International Jazz Festival a week earlier, the crowd waiting for Steely Dan to hit the stage was undeniably dominated by gray-hairs and no-hairs. Most have been following the band since its inception in the early 1970s and, based on their response to the opening series of segued tunes, had The Dan repertoire down cold. Steely Dan are, of course, pianist/vocalist Donald Fagen and guitarist/occasional vocalist Walter Becker, but for the 2008 tour the group was fleshed out to a 12-piece that featured a number of heavy-hitters, including guitarist/musical director Jon Herrington, saxophonist Walt Weiskopf, drummer Keith Carlock and trombonist Jim Pugh.
After an opening instrumental that gave the group a chance to stretch, The Dan moved into an instrumental take on "The Fez," from The Royal Scam (MCA, 1976), the group segued into the pulsing groove of the title track from the same album, and when Becker and Fagen entered the entire audience rose to its feet for the first of many standing ovations in the group's two hour set.
In the day, Steely Dan only toured once, and it was largely a disaster due to Fagen's inexperience and shaky nerves in front of an audience; The Dan, after all, was largely conceived as a vehicle for the Becker/Fagen songwriting team and, by the time of its fourth disc, Katy Lied (MCA, 1975), the group had reduced to just the two, who would call upon a cast of thousands to create masterpieces like Aja (MCA, 1977), which featured high-end jazzers like Wayne Shorter, Steve Gadd and Larry Carlton.
But since his early '90s New York Rock and Soul Review-which released Live at the Beacon (Giant, 1991)-Fagen's been playing live with increasing frequency, and it's been possible to follow his gradual move into a comfort zone. The Dan's Alive in America (Giant, 1995) documented the group's return to activity and touring in 1993-'94 but, as fine as it was to have them back after a break of thirteen years, both Fagen and Becker felt a little stiff. But by the time of the tour in support of The Dan's Grammy Award-winning return to studio recording, Two Against Nature (Giant, 2000) and the accompanying 2002 live DVD from Image Entertainment, it was clear that both Fagen and Becker were beginning to loosen up.

Decked with sunglasses and swaying back and forth like Ray Charles-no surprise, given his love of the late singer/pianist made clear on "What I Do," from his solo album Morph the Cat (Reprise, 2006)-Fagen was in fantastic form, his voice sounding better than ever. Relaxed enough to be able to ad-lib a bit when the opportunity presented itself, as it did during "Hey Nineteen," where "That's 'retha Franklin" turned into a reference to the "Queen of Soul"'s scheduled performance in the same room the next night, Fagen took enough liberty with his delivery, while never losing sight of the signatures that defined a twenty-song set list that covered every Dan release from its second, Countdown to Ecstasy (MCA, 1973) to its most recent, Everything Must Go (Reprise, 2003).
While The Dan didn't perform all its iconic songs-they'd have needed at least another hour to do that- there was representation of almost all the key ones, including a hot take of Aja's up-tempo "I Got the News," the equally fiery title track from Two Against Nature, greasier funk of "FM," discofied "Glamour Profession" and haunting "Third World Man," the latter two from Gaucho (MCA, 1980), The Dan's initial swan song. The Royal Scam's "Everything You Did" was reinvented with a reggae groove-a nod, perhaps, to Becker's recent interest in the form on his new solo disc, Circus Money (Mailboat, 2008)-while "Aja" was a show-stopping powerhouse that featured an impressive trade-off between Herrington and Becker, followed by intense solos from Weiskopf and Carlock, who may not be Shorter and Gadd but were surely within spitting distance.
Along with familiar hits including "Josie," "Peg" and "Gaucho," Becker and Fagen pulled out a couple of surprises-a cooking and radically rearranged "Show Biz Kids" from Countdown to Ecstasy and a short, absolutely perfect take on "Parker's Band" from Pretzel Logic (MCA, 1974), complete with images of Charlie Parker on the lit backdrop that was unveiled five songs into the show. Steely Dan to pop audiences for its ability to craft near-perfect songs that are filled with attractive hooks, unbeatable grooves and memorable playing, but to jazz audiences as well for its broader harmonic vernacular, a quality that began to surface in a big way on The Royal Scam. Thirty years later the language is even more sophisticated, with the songs creating not just fine opportunities for soloing, but true challenges, even for the most advanced players.
Since turning from studio-only duo to exciting live act, Becker and Fagen have attracted a wealth of innovative jazz players, including Shorter, Gadd, Chris Potter, Dennis Chambers, Peter Erskine, Bob Sheppard and Warren Bernhardt. Steely Dan 2008 was no less impressive, with Herrington delivering some of the show's instrumental highlights. A nearby fan said, when the group launched into "Third World Man," that "they have to get the guitar right, it's so important," and she was right. Larry Carlton's solo on the original has long been considered one of the most perfect solos in pop-brief, but constructed with precision while remaining evocative thirty years after the fact. Herrington played the solo close to note-to-note, which was absolutely the right choice. On the other hand, rather than recreating another signature Carlton solo on "Kid Charlemagne," the first of two encores, he played it his way, and proved himself equally adept at navigating Becker and Fagen's easy on the ears but seriously challenging changes.
Becker's guitar work, while achingly tasteful in tone and always resonant in a laidback kind of way, was less impressive, as was his vocal turn on "Gaucho," originally sung by Fagen. Dan shows always feature Becker as lead vocalist on one song, and it's a nod to his undeniable importance as one-half of the Becker/Fagen songwriting team; but while Fagen has evolved into a clear leader and charismatic front man, Becker is better placed in the background. Fagen soloed rarely, but when he did-and when he contributed Fender Rhodes intros to songs including "Josie" and another track from Aja, the mid-tempo "Home at Last"- it became clear where much of Steely Dan's harmonic sophistication comes from although, based on Fagen's solo career and The Dan's take on his "New Frontier," from The Nightfly (Reprise, 1982), Becker's part in shaping The Dan sound cannot be undervalued.
For a group that never intended to hit the road, Steely Dan has become one of the hottest touring groups in adult-oriented pop music, and its two-night stay in Montreal for the 2008 festival, part of a 33-date North American tour, was conclusive proof that its possible to mix pop song mentality with the rich language of jazz to create music that's appealing on many levels.
3/3/2008 Jazz.com - The Nightfly Revisited
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Jazz.Com
February 17, 2008
The Nightfly Revisited
Ted Giola
When jazz fans look back at the fusion music of the late 1960s and 1970s, they tend to see only half of the picture. They remember the jazz musicians who crossed over to the rock and pop charts, but they forget the other side of the equation -- the rock and pop acts who embraced the jazz idiom.
Yet for every Miles Davis, there was a Frank Zappa. For every Weather Report, there was a Blood, Sweat and Tears. For every Grover Washington, there was a Joni Mitchell. And though it is easy to dismiss the long-haired hippie types who dared mess with jazz, the fact is that the rockers had at least one big advantage.
Perhaps it was only a psychological advantage, but (as Yogi Berra once said) the mental half is ninety percent of the game. When rock or pop musicians tackled jazz, they usually believed they were raising the level of their music. Embracing jazz was their way of aspiring to a higher degree of artistry.
The jazz musicians who took on rock-and-roll rarely had such high and mighty notions. True, there were a few jazz cats who moved into fusion for aesthetic reasons, but the vast majority did it for baser motives - a chance at a bigger payday or a larger dose of fame.
When Sonny Rollins recorded "Disco Monk," he certainly had some goals in mind, but I doubt that one of them was a plan to raise his music to a grander level of expression. When Count Basie started covering songs by the Beatles, he may have had his reasons, but who dares claim that he had decided that the Liverpool sound was cooler than Kansas City swing?
The rock and pop acts who embraced jazz, in contrast, often did so despite commercial considerations. When Joni Mitchell released her Mingus LP, it proved to be her poorest selling release in a decade. To some extent, Joni never regained the mass market audience she had enjoyed before this move. Zappa had his best sales when he squeezed the jazz out of his recordings, and opted instead for "Valley Girl" shtick. The band Chicago sold more records, the less jazz they put into them. In short, when the rock-and-pop folks added jazz to the mix, it invariably hurt their marketability and compromised their prospects. For this reason, I like to champion the rock side of jazz-rock fusion, give a nod to the commercial artists who elevated their music during this turbulent period despite the costs.
No band epitomized turbo-charged pop-jazz better than Steely Dan. The group was formed around the nucleus of Donald Fagen and Walter Becker, who met at Bard College in 1967. They played together in various groups (one of which, The Bad Rock Group, featured future comedian Chevy Chase on drums). But the success of their LP, Can't Buy a Thrill brought the duo fame as Steely Dan, and during the 1970s they released a series of albums marked by smart song-writing, lots of attitude, and impeccable musicianship. Becker and Fagen brought in the best studio musicians for their projects - so much so, that being asked to participate on a Steely Dan LP became a sign that a studio player had reached the top rung of the ladder. The material was perfectly suited for displaying jazz chops. These songs had some bite, helped along by juicy chord changes and clever arrangements.
But this music also succeeded because of the sly lyrics. The words to these songs were sassy and in-your-face, sometimes a little ambiguous. (What was that number that Rikki was supposed to send off in a letter to himself? Or is it herself? Is it a number between one and ten? Nowadays could you send it off in an email to yourself?) I especially liked the way the lyrics combined macho bravado with raw vulnerability. This was a paradoxical mixture, but Becker and Fagen pulled it off. Even a single couplet could play on both tough and soft angles - for example, on "Deacon Blues," where Fagen sings: "I cried when I wrote this song / Sue me if I play too long." Hearing that made me wish I could write a line that combined "I cried" and "sue me" in a single burst of poetry.
The breakup of Steely Dan in 1981 signaled the end of an era. The great age of fusion was over, for all intents and purposes. The formula had become formulaic. Yet Donald Fagen followed up with a solo project the following year, The Nightfly, which showed that the idea of mixing pop and jazz still could produce one final masterpiece.
And The Nightfly is definitely a masterpiece. Everything about this project clicks. The musicianship is outstanding throughout. (Of course, when you can bring in the Breckers, Larry Carlton, Jeff Porcaro, and other top drawer talent, you can rest assured that the beat will be happening even if the tune is "Mairzy Doats.") But these songs are also a cut above, displaying some of Fagen's deepest lyrics, along with the great chord changes and infectious grooves that distinguished his Steely Dan efforts.
Even Fagen's singing, which is not his strong suit, works wonderfully here, and when he overdubs his own voice on "Maxine," he charms me both with the vocal arrangement, and even more with a rare moment during which the he lets down his guard. Instead of the tough boy after school attitude, so characteristic of Steely Dan, he gives us a glimpse of sweet high school love, all the sweeter for its confusion of reality and dreamy hopes. This is one of the most endearing pop-fusion ballads, and pulls at the heartstrings because (for once) the listener knows more than the narrator of the song, knows that these early spring loves rarely survive the winter.
And then there is the peculiar, yet strangely affecting theme that pervades the project. For The Nightfly is a theme album, even if it is hard to articulate the thematic content with precision. Let's say that Fagen tried to combine a nostalgic look at the past with an optimistic look at the future. Or, to be more precise, Fagen fixates on the shallow concepts of the future that were the common currency in the 1950s and 1960s. How else could you justify a song about the "I.G.Y."? (I.G.Y. stands for the International Geophysical Year, which was 1957-58. And if you want to learn more about it, don't ask me; email a geophysicist or visit Wikipedia.) Who else would write a song about the New Frontier?
These songs are full of odd references to what naive youngsters in the Eisenhower - Kennedy years would expect from the future. Fagen sings about wearing spandex jackets, listening to Brubeck, and traveling undersea by rail. Everything is "graphite and glitter." And even when he tackles a darker topic, as when he hints at an island revolution on "The Goodbye Look," in a setting that just might be Havana, the mood is airy and light. This is more "Don't Worry, Be Happy" than the Godfather II.
I think that this strange angle on the 1950s and early 1960s is one of the reasons for this album's lasting appeal. After the Kennedy assassination, America lost its innocence. We became a cynical nation. My friend Ken Engelhart will even tell you that the violence in American motion pictures starting in the late 1960s comes mostly out of the sublminal impact of the Zapruder film. And he may be right. This is the ominous clock that Fagen tries to roll back, and this is his genius. While other works try to evoke the old days by focusing on sock hops and malt shop - think Happy Days or Grease -- Fagen understands that these were the most superficial aspects of the era. What we lost after the Zapruder moment was not our past. It was our future. The Nightfly recaptures that very element, in all its elusiveness. These are songs about the future we lost back in the past, and in that convoluted way resonate with tragedy behind their happy, optimistic facade.
An album as perfect as The Nightfly seemed to promise a great solo career for Fagen, and his fans eagerly waited for the follow-up recording. And they waited . . . . and waited. Finally Kamakiriad came out in 1993. Under different circumstances, this project might have made a bigger impact, but after eleven years, even a strong offering from Fagen was bound to seem anti-climactic. And the theme of Kamakiriad, which is still future oriented, but now in a more cartoonish sci-fi manner, didn't help. Even the MTV video for the release seemed to take delight in cheesy animation effects. But thought the CD lacked have the resonance of The Nightfly, the songs were still well-crafted and impeccably played. Fagen fell short only because he had led us to expect so much.
With the release of Morph the Cat in 2006, Fagen completed what now proved to be a trilogy of solo CDs. Certainly Fagen knows how to put closure on a project. With its themes of old age and death, this final release moved a world away from the New Frontier attitudes of The Nightfly. This is a daring move for a pop musician, but Fagen has never been one to play it safe. And though the angle may jar some listeners, it is an honest one. Above all, the grooves are still happening. Tracks like "H Gang," "Security Joan" and "The Great Pagoda of Funn" show that fusion can still blow a fuse or two. These performances also make clear the stylistic unity linking Fagen's work from the early 1970s to the present day
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